Word Embeddings
Embeddings replace sparse one-hot vectors with dense vectors that capture meaning, enabling analogies and powering every modern NLP model.
Learn it
Word embeddings map words to dense vectors where geometric proximity reflects semantic similarity. You will study word2vec's skip-gram and CBOW objectives and negative sampling, then load pretrained vectors to compute nearest neighbours and analogies like king - man + woman.
By the end you’ll be able to
- Explain distributional semantics and dense vector representations
- Use pretrained embeddings and measure similarity with cosine distance
Free resources
Practice
Load pretrained embeddings, find the 10 nearest neighbours of three words, and test one analogy arithmetic query.
Build it — your output
A short notebook demonstrating similarity queries and one analogy using pretrained embeddings.
Prove it — check yourself
You’re ready to move on when you can honestly say yes to each:
- Explain why the 'distributional hypothesis' justifies embeddings
- Describe skip-gram vs. CBOW training targets
- Interpret a cosine similarity score between two word vectors
Do it with AI
Use a free AI tool as your tutor and pair-programmer. Copy a prompt below into Claude, ChatGPT, or Gemini (for building, try Cursor or Copilot).
The habit: Try it yourself first — a little struggle is where the learning actually happens. Then ask for a hint before the answer — never copy blindly.
- Understand itClaude / ChatGPT / Gemini
I'm a beginner learning "Word Embeddings". Explain it in simple terms with a real-world analogy, then ask me ONE question to check my understanding — don't reveal the answer.
- PracticeClaude / ChatGPT / Gemini
Give me 3 short practice problems on "Word Embeddings" (my goal: explain distributional semantics and dense vector representations), from easy to hard. Don't include the solutions yet — I'll try them first, then ask you to check.
- Get unstuckClaude / ChatGPT / Gemini
I'm stuck on this exercise about "Word Embeddings": [paste your attempt here]. Give me ONE small hint to move forward — do NOT give me the full solution.
- Build & reviewCursor / Copilot
Here is my work for a "Word Embeddings" task: [paste your code or answer]. Review it: point out what's wrong and WHY, and suggest improvements — but let me make the fixes myself.
- Prove itClaude / ChatGPT / Gemini
Quiz me on "Word Embeddings". Ask me 5 questions one at a time, wait for my answer each time, then tell me if I'm right and briefly why.